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Reveal the epigenetic roadmap directing progenitor differentiation and tissue development

We are set to understand the molecular nature of epigenetic machineries that dictate stem cell and progenitor properties under both physiological contexts and disease scenarios.
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OUR RESEARCH

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Probe epigenetic regulations that control progenitor expansion and differentiation

A precise control over progenitor proliferation is essential for maintaining tissue homeostasis. While precocious differentiation compromises tissue integrity, delayed onset of differentiation leads to tissue overgrowth and possibly tumorigenesis. Appearance of external cues is thought to determine the onset of differentiation. However, little is known about how progenitors become epigenetically competent to respond to induction cues in vivo. Here, our main research interest is to understand the establishment of epigenetic landscape that dictates progenitor competence to control the precise timing of transition from progenitors to differentiated cells.

Visualize epigenetic inheritance using UAS-GAL4::GFP constructs

During cell divisions, the transcription state of individual genes is epigenetically inherited  so that the mother cell and the daughter cell share very similar transcriptome. 
However, by examining if GFP expression is preserved during cell divisions, we use UAS-GAL4::GFP as an epigenetic timestamp. We discovered that the precursor cells (i.e., stem cells and progenitors) may initially allow less epigenetic inheritance to underlie their proliferative property.

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What are we working on now?

#1: Epigenetic machinery that controls the proliferation & differentiation switch

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> Identify and investigate the key epigenetic machinery

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#2 Epigenetic regulations that are modulated by proteins and beyond

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> determine Non-coding RNAs and protein stability regulation

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